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Add docker_image_pull module (#728)
* Add docker_image_pull module. * Support platform during idempotency check. * Add diff mode, extend tests. * Add image ID tests.
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#!/usr/bin/python
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2023, Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: docker_image_pull
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version_added: 3.6.0
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short_description: Pull Docker images from registries
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description:
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- Pulls a Docker image from a registry.
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- community.docker.docker.api_documentation
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- community.docker.attributes
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- community.docker.attributes.actiongroup_docker
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attributes:
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check_mode:
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support: partial
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details:
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- When trying to pull an image with O(pull=always), the module assumes this is always changed in check mode.
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- When check mode is combined with diff mode, the pulled image's ID is always shown as V(unknown) in the diff.
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diff_mode:
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support: full
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options:
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name:
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description:
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- "Image name. Name format must be one of V(name), V(repository/name), or V(registry_server:port/name).
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- The name can optionally include the tag by appending V(:tag_name), or it can contain a digest by appending V(@hash:digest)."
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type: str
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required: true
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tag:
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description:
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- Used to select an image when pulling. Defaults to V(latest).
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- If O(name) parameter format is C(name:tag) or C(image@hash:digest), then O(tag) will be ignored.
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type: str
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default: latest
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platform:
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description:
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- Ask for this specific platform when pulling.
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type: str
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pull:
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description:
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- Determines when to pull an image.
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- If V(always), will always pull the image.
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- If V(not_present), will only pull the image if no image of the name exists on the current Docker daemon,
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or if O(platform) does not match.
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type: str
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choices:
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- always
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- not_present
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default: always
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requirements:
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- "Docker API >= 1.25"
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author:
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- Felix Fontein (@felixfontein)
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: Pull an image
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community.docker.docker_image_pull:
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name: pacur/centos-7
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# Select platform for pulling. If not specified, will pull whatever docker prefers.
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platform: amd64
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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image:
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description: Image inspection results for the affected image.
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returned: success
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type: dict
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sample: {}
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'''
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import traceback
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from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
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from ansible_collections.community.docker.plugins.module_utils.common_api import (
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AnsibleDockerClient,
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RequestException,
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)
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from ansible_collections.community.docker.plugins.module_utils.util import (
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DockerBaseClass,
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is_image_name_id,
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is_valid_tag,
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)
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from ansible_collections.community.docker.plugins.module_utils._api.errors import DockerException
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from ansible_collections.community.docker.plugins.module_utils._api.utils.utils import (
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parse_repository_tag,
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)
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from ansible_collections.community.docker.plugins.module_utils._platform import (
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normalize_platform_string,
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compare_platform_strings,
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compose_platform_string,
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)
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def image_info(image):
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result = {}
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if image:
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result['id'] = image['Id']
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else:
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result['exists'] = False
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return result
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class ImagePuller(DockerBaseClass):
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def __init__(self, client):
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super(ImagePuller, self).__init__()
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self.client = client
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self.check_mode = self.client.check_mode
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parameters = self.client.module.params
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self.name = parameters['name']
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self.tag = parameters['tag']
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self.platform = parameters['platform']
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self.pull_mode = parameters['pull']
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if is_image_name_id(self.name):
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self.client.fail("Cannot pull an image by ID")
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if not is_valid_tag(self.tag, allow_empty=True):
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self.client.fail('"{0}" is not a valid docker tag!'.format(self.tag))
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# If name contains a tag, it takes precedence over tag parameter.
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repo, repo_tag = parse_repository_tag(self.name)
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if repo_tag:
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self.name = repo
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self.tag = repo_tag
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def pull(self):
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image = self.client.find_image(name=self.name, tag=self.tag)
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results = dict(
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changed=False,
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actions=[],
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image=image or {},
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diff=dict(before=image_info(image), after=image_info(image)),
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)
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if image and self.pull_mode == 'not_present':
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if self.platform is None:
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return results
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host_info = self.client.info()
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wanted_platform = normalize_platform_string(
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self.platform,
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daemon_os=host_info.get('OSType'),
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daemon_arch=host_info.get('Architecture'),
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)
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image_platform = compose_platform_string(
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os=image.get('Os'),
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arch=image.get('Architecture'),
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variant=image.get('Variant'),
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daemon_os=host_info.get('OSType'),
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daemon_arch=host_info.get('Architecture'),
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)
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if compare_platform_strings(wanted_platform, image_platform):
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return results
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results['actions'].append('Pulled image %s:%s' % (self.name, self.tag))
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if self.check_mode:
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results['changed'] = True
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results['diff']['after'] = image_info(dict(Id='unknown'))
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else:
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results['image'], not_changed = self.client.pull_image(self.name, tag=self.tag, platform=self.platform)
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results['changed'] = not not_changed
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results['diff']['after'] = image_info(results['image'])
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return results
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def main():
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argument_spec = dict(
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name=dict(type='str', required=True),
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tag=dict(type='str', default='latest'),
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platform=dict(type='str'),
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pull=dict(type='str', choices=['always', 'not_present'], default='always'),
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)
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option_minimal_versions = dict(
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platform=dict(docker_api_version='1.32'),
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)
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client = AnsibleDockerClient(
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argument_spec=argument_spec,
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supports_check_mode=True,
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option_minimal_versions=option_minimal_versions,
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)
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try:
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results = ImagePuller(client).pull()
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client.module.exit_json(**results)
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except DockerException as e:
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client.fail('An unexpected Docker error occurred: {0}'.format(to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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except RequestException as e:
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client.fail(
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'An unexpected requests error occurred when trying to talk to the Docker daemon: {0}'.format(to_native(e)),
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exception=traceback.format_exc())
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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